MyAchyBack Potential Pain Solution: Chiropractic
Chiropractic Feature Article
Your Family and You
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For the most part back injuries are caused by mechanical issues, and the
tendency to get such injuries is not inherited.
However there are
family-related behavioral tendencies, and these behaviors - while not
"inherited" as such - may easily be passed down from parents to children. When
we grow up, these ingrained habits of daily living may lead to back injuries.
Poor posture, lack of interest in exercise, and a tendency to be
overweight are all patterns of behavior we learn from our parents. As adults,
its valuable for us to make conscious efforts to revise these unhealthful
patterns, being proactive in developing new behaviors that support our goals of
health and well-being.
And, various health issues that actually may
be inherited can increase a person's susceptibility to back pain and back
injury. Your chiropractor will be of assistance in identifying such additional
risk factors.
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Are there risk factors for back
pain? And, if there are, what can I do to keep myself healthy and well? Your
chiropractor can help answer these questions and more.
One primary risk
factor relates to exercise. Everyone has heard, "if you don't use it, you lose
it". If you're not exercising regularly, your back muscles are deconditioned and
much more susceptible to injury - the strains and sprains we're accustomed to
calling "back pain".
Muscles get stronger when they're required to do
work. Also exercise helps "train" the soft tissues around a joint - the
ligaments and tendons - these supporting structures "learn" how to withstand
mechanical stresses and loads without becoming injured. Basically, when you
exercise - when you do any kind of exercise - your body gets "smarter" and
you're less likely to get those annoying back problems.
1 A
related risk factor is weak abdominal muscles. When you were a kid, at some
point one of your gym teachers probably told you to "suck in your stomach".
Actually, it turns out that was pretty good advice. Your abdominal muscles
support the muscles of your lower back. If your abdominals are weak or if you're
not using them - letting them hang out and droop instead of keeping them
activated - your body weight has to be held up by the muscles of your lower
back. They're not designed to do that - they're designed to move your spine
around. And eventually, these lower back muscles will give way under the excess
strain. The result is a very painful lower back injury.
There are many
easy-to-do exercises for your abdominal muscles. The key is to actually do them
- and do them after you're finished doing the rest of whatever exercises you've
scheduled for that day. How often? Three times a week is plenty. Abdominal
routines are quick - no more than 10 minutes. And, remember to use your
abdominal muscles throughout the day. Imagine your abdominals are being pulled
in and lifted up. This is not a "tightening" - your thought should be
"activate". Your body will know what to do, once you've started adding
consistent abdominal training to your exercise routine.
Risk factors for
back pain may also be found in your personal and family medical
history.
2,3 During your initial visit your chiropractor will ask you
about accidents and surgeries you've experienced, and discuss any important
elements in your family history. For example, surgery to remove an inflamed
galllbladder or appendix or to repair a hernia may result in weakened abdominal
muscles. A motor vehicle accident or a fall from a height may have caused
injuries that healed with soft tissue scarring.
Learning about potential
risk factors and taking appropriate action will help ensure a stronger, more
flexible, and healthier lower back.
1Jones MA, et al.
Recurrent non-specific low-back pain in adolescents: the role of exercise.
Ergonomics 50(10):1680-1688, 2007
2Cherniack M, et al. Clinical
and psychological correlates of lumbar motion abnormalities in low back
disorders. Spine J 1)4):290-298, 2001
3Plouvier S, et al.
Biomechanical strains and low back disorders. Occup Environ Med 2007 (in press)
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